CVE-2026-20410

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in imgsys (likely MediaTek image processing subsystem) that allows local privilege escalation. Attackers with initial System privilege access can exploit this to gain higher privileges without user interaction. This affects devices using vulnerable MediaTek chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek chipsets with imgsys subsystem
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in CVE; check MediaTek advisory for affected chipset models
Operating Systems: Android/Linux-based systems using MediaTek chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using vulnerable MediaTek SoCs; exact device models depend on chipset implementation.

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges, potentially taking full control of the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation from System to kernel-level access, enabling persistence, data theft, and further system manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper privilege separation and kernel hardening are implemented, though still a serious local vulnerability.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access and existing System privilege, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Once an attacker gains initial System access (through other means), this provides easy privilege escalation to kernel level.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires existing System privilege but no user interaction; missing bounds check suggests straightforward exploitation once initial access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: ALPS10362552

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/February-2026

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check MediaTek security bulletin for affected chipset models. 2. Obtain firmware update from device manufacturer. 3. Apply patch ALPS10362552. 4. Reboot device to load patched kernel/driver.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict System privilege access

linux

Limit which processes/users can obtain System privilege to reduce attack surface

Review and tighten SELinux/AppArmor policies
Audit processes running with System privilege

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict kernel hardening (KASLR, stack protection, etc.) to make exploitation more difficult
  • Monitor for unusual privilege escalation attempts and System privilege abuse

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel/driver version against MediaTek's affected chipset list; examine if imgsys driver is present and unpatched

Check Version:

Check kernel version: uname -r; Check MediaTek driver versions in /sys/class/ or dmesg output

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch ALPS10362552 is applied in kernel/driver version; check that bounds checking is implemented in imgsys code

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic or oops messages related to imgsys
  • Unexpected privilege escalation from System to kernel context
  • Memory corruption warnings in kernel logs

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

Search for: 'imgsys' AND ('panic' OR 'oops' OR 'segfault') in kernel logs OR privilege escalation from uid=1000 to uid=0

🔗 References

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