CVE-2026-1741

6.6 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a backdoor vulnerability in the EFM ipTIME A8004T router's debug interface. Attackers can remotely manipulate the 'cmd' parameter to execute unauthorized commands. Only users of the specific router model and firmware version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • EFM ipTIME A8004T
Versions: 14.18.2
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Debug interface appears to be enabled by default in affected firmware.

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing remote code execution, credential theft, network pivoting, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to router configuration, network traffic interception, or denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if debug interface is disabled or network segmentation isolates the device.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attack can be initiated remotely without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires internal network access but exploit complexity is high.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: HIGH

Exploit has been publicly disclosed but complexity is high. Remote attack possible without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Vendor did not respond to disclosure. Consider workarounds or replacement.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Debug Interface

all

Disable the /sess-bin/d.cgi debug interface if possible through router administration.

Access router admin interface > Advanced Settings > Disable debug/development features

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate the router from untrusted networks and restrict access to management interfaces.

Configure firewall rules to block external access to router management ports

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace the router with a supported model from a responsive vendor
  • Implement strict network access controls and monitor for suspicious activity targeting the router

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface. If version is 14.18.2, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Login to router admin interface and check System Status or Firmware Information

Verify Fix Applied:

No official fix available. Verify workarounds by testing if /sess-bin/d.cgi endpoint is inaccessible.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual access to /sess-bin/d.cgi
  • Suspicious commands in router logs
  • Failed authentication attempts to debug interface

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /sess-bin/d.cgi with cmd parameter manipulation
  • Unusual outbound connections from router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/sess-bin/d.cgi" OR cmd=*)

🔗 References

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