CVE-2025-70841

10.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-70841 allows unauthenticated attackers to access the .env configuration file in Dokans Multi-Tenancy eCommerce Platform, exposing sensitive credentials including database passwords, encryption keys, and API tokens. This enables complete system compromise across all tenants in the multi-tenant architecture. All organizations running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Dokans Multi-Tenancy Based eCommerce Platform SaaS
Versions: 3.9.2 and likely earlier versions
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Multi-tenancy architecture means all tenants share the same vulnerability; exposed .env file contains Laravel APP_KEY enabling session forgery.

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover: attackers forge session tokens to bypass authentication, access all tenant databases, steal sensitive customer data, compromise email infrastructure, and potentially deploy ransomware or backdoors.

🟠

Likely Case

Data breach and authentication bypass: attackers steal database credentials to exfiltrate all tenant data including customer PII and payment information, then use encryption keys to forge admin sessions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if file is properly restricted: attackers cannot access configuration file, preventing credential exposure and limiting attack surface to other vulnerabilities.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP GET request to /script/.env; no authentication required; trivial to automate.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for updates. 2. If patch available, download and apply. 3. Test in staging environment. 4. Deploy to production. 5. Rotate all exposed credentials.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block .env file access via web server

all

Configure web server to deny access to .env files

# Apache: Add to .htaccess
<Files ".env">
    Order allow,deny
    Deny from all
</Files>
# Nginx: Add to server block
location ~ /\.env {
    deny all;
    return 404;
}

Move .env outside web root

linux

Relocate .env file to directory not accessible via web

# Move file
mv /var/www/html/script/.env /etc/secure-config/.env
# Update Laravel bootstrap/app.php to point to new location

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement WAF rules to block requests to .env files and monitor for access attempts
  • Rotate all exposed credentials immediately: database passwords, API keys, encryption keys, SMTP credentials

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to access https://your-domain.com/script/.env via browser or curl; if file contents are returned, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or review source code for version markers

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt same access after implementing controls; should receive 403/404 error or empty response.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP 200 responses to .env file requests
  • Unusual database access from new IPs
  • Failed login attempts followed by successful admin access

Network Indicators:

  • GET requests to /script/.env
  • Outbound connections to database from unexpected sources
  • SMTP traffic from unauthorized IPs

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/script/.env" OR uri LIKE "%.env") AND status=200

🔗 References

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