CVE-2025-54158

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A missing authentication vulnerability in Synology BeeDrive desktop software allows local users to execute arbitrary code without proper authentication. This affects users running BeeDrive desktop versions before 1.4.2-13960 on their local systems. Attackers with local access can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Synology BeeDrive for desktop
Versions: All versions before 1.4.2-13960
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the desktop client software, not the BeeDrive hardware device itself. Requires local access to the system running BeeDrive.

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining administrative privileges, installing persistent malware, accessing sensitive data, and pivoting to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code with elevated permissions, potentially leading to data theft or system manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and least privilege principles are enforced, though local compromise risk remains.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring local system access, not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local users (including compromised accounts or malicious insiders) can exploit this for privilege escalation on affected systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires local access but no authentication for the critical function. Attack vectors unspecified in advisory but likely involves local API calls or inter-process communication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.4.2-13960

Vendor Advisory: https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_25_08

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Synology BeeDrive desktop application. 2. Navigate to Settings > About. 3. Check for updates and install version 1.4.2-13960 or later. 4. Restart the application and system if prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable BeeDrive Service

all

Temporarily disable the BeeDrive desktop application to prevent exploitation until patching is possible.

Windows: sc stop BeeDriveService
macOS: sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.synology.beedrive.plist
Linux: sudo systemctl stop beedrive

Restrict Local Access

all

Implement strict access controls to limit which users can log into systems running BeeDrive.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Uninstall BeeDrive desktop software completely from affected systems.
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution from BeeDrive processes.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check BeeDrive desktop application version in Settings > About. If version is below 1.4.2-13960, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Windows: wmic product where name="Synology BeeDrive" get version
macOS: defaults read /Applications/Synology\ BeeDrive.app/Contents/Info.plist CFBundleShortVersionString
Linux: dpkg -l | grep beedrive

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm BeeDrive desktop application shows version 1.4.2-13960 or higher in Settings > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process creation from BeeDrive executables
  • Failed authentication attempts to BeeDrive services
  • Unexpected privilege escalation events

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual local network connections from BeeDrive processes
  • Unexpected inter-process communication

SIEM Query:

Process Creation where (Image contains 'beedrive' OR ParentImage contains 'beedrive') AND (CommandLine contains unusual parameters OR User contains escalation)

🔗 References

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