CVE-2025-15428

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a remote buffer overflow vulnerability in UTT 进取 512W router firmware version 1.7.7-171114. Attackers can exploit the strcpy function in the /goform/formRemoteControl endpoint to execute arbitrary code or crash the device. Organizations using this specific router model and firmware version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • UTT 进取 512W router
Versions: 1.7.7-171114
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only this specific firmware version is confirmed affected. Other versions may be vulnerable but unconfirmed.

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, network infiltration, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Device crash causing denial of service, or limited code execution depending on exploit sophistication.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service only if exploit attempts are blocked by network controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and public exploit code exists.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, the vulnerability can be exploited by any network user.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub. The vendor has not responded to disclosure attempts.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

No official patch exists. Consider replacing affected devices with supported alternatives.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block Remote Access

linux

Disable remote administration and block access to the vulnerable endpoint via firewall rules.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected routers in separate VLANs with strict access controls.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected routers with supported models from vendors that provide security updates.
  • Implement strict network monitoring and intrusion detection for exploit attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router web interface or CLI for firmware version 1.7.7-171114.

Check Version:

Check router admin interface at http://[router-ip]/ or use telnet/ssh if enabled.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has changed from 1.7.7-171114 (no official fix exists).

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /goform/formRemoteControl with long Profile parameters
  • Router crash/reboot logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP traffic to router management interface
  • Exploit pattern matching in network traffic

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND uri="/goform/formRemoteControl" AND (param_length>100 OR contains(param,"Profile"))

🔗 References

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