CVE-2022-50941

6.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

BootCommerce 3.2.1 contains persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in guest order checkout input fields. Attackers can inject malicious scripts that execute when other users view affected pages, potentially compromising user sessions and enabling phishing attacks. This affects all websites running the vulnerable BootCommerce version.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • BootCommerce
Versions: 3.2.1 and possibly earlier versions
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP web server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation when using guest checkout functionality. Requires PHP environment with web server.

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could hijack administrator sessions, steal sensitive customer data, redirect users to phishing sites, or manipulate the e-commerce application to modify orders or steal payment information.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious scripts to steal user session cookies, redirect customers to phishing pages, or deface the checkout process with malicious content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts are neutralized before execution, preventing any client-side code injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires no authentication and involves simple script injection into checkout form fields. Public vulnerability details available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check for updated version from vendor
2. Apply input validation to all guest checkout fields
3. Implement output encoding for user-supplied data
4. Test checkout functionality after fixes

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement server-side validation and sanitization of all user input in checkout forms

Modify PHP files to add htmlspecialchars() or similar sanitization functions to user inputs

Content Security Policy

all

Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution sources

Add Content-Security-Policy header to web server configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable guest checkout functionality entirely
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads in checkout requests

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test checkout form fields with XSS payloads like <script>alert('XSS')</script> and check if script executes when viewing order details

Check Version:

Check BootCommerce version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test same XSS payloads after fixes to confirm they are properly sanitized and don't execute

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual script tags or JavaScript in checkout form submissions
  • Multiple failed checkout attempts with script-like content

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to checkout endpoints containing script tags or JavaScript code

SIEM Query:

web_requests WHERE url_path CONTAINS 'checkout' AND request_body CONTAINS '<script>' OR request_body CONTAINS 'javascript:'

🔗 References

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